Inclinometer Test for Buildings On Slopes

Abstract

Construction on sloped terrain poses significant geotechnical risks to structural integrity due to potential ground movement, soil creep, and slope instability. This study investigates the application of inclinometer testing as a critical method for monitoring the performance and safety of buildings situated on slopes. The research methodology involves the installation of inclinometer casings at strategic locations near the building's foundation and within the slope body. Periodic measurements were systematically collected to quantify the magnitude, rate, depth, and direction of lateral subsurface deformation. The analysis of the inclinometer data provides a precise profile of ground movement, enabling the identification of potential shear zones and the assessment of deformation trends over time. The findings demonstrate that inclinometer testing is an effective and essential diagnostic tool for the early detection of instability, validating the adequacy of the foundation design, and providing quantitative data necessary for designing and implementing timely remedial measures. This monitoring approach is vital for long-term risk management and ensuring the serviceability of structures in challenging topographical environments.